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The field guide for your first bonsai — care with real numbers, honest species picks, and tools that do the math for you.

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48 species · care with real numbers

Keep your first bonsai alive.

Watering cadence, soil mixes, and pruning windows for 48 species — written for the tree on your windowsill, not the one in a museum.

Search species, guides, questions…Choose your first tree
Juniper bonsai — the most common first tree
outdoor only
water · check the soil first
Juniper BonsaiJuniperus chinensisLightFull sunZones4–9 · outdoorsLevelBeginnerFull care guide

Just got a bonsai?

Identify

What tree is this?

Browse the species grid — most gift trees are one of a handful of common species.

Browse the species
Diagnose

Something looks wrong

Dropping, yellowing, or browning leaves usually trace to watering or light — start with the symptom guide.

Open the symptom guide
Water

When do I water it?

Cadence by species and season — and how to check the soil.

Read the watering guide
From the bench

The species growers search for most

All 48 species
Juniperus chinensisoutdoor
Juniper bonsai

Juniper Bonsai

care
beginner
·
light
full sun
·
zone
4–9
Acer palmatumoutdoor
Japanese Maple bonsai

Japanese Maple Bonsai

care
intermediate
·
light
partial shade
·
zone
5–9
Ficus microcarpaboth
Ficus bonsai

Ficus Bonsai

care
beginner
·
light
bright indirect
·
zone
10–12
Ulmus parvifoliaboth
Chinese Elm bonsai

Chinese Elm Bonsai

care
beginner
·
light
full sun+
·
zone
5–10
Crassula ovataboth
Jade bonsai

Jade Bonsai

care
beginner
·
light
bright direct
·
zone
10–12
Taxodium distichumoutdoor
Bald Cypress bonsai

Bald Cypress Bonsai

care
intermediate
·
light
full sun
·
zone
4–10

An opinion we'll keep having

Skip the seed kits.

Bonsai from seed takes five-plus years before you can style anything, and most kit seeds never sprout. A live starter tree costs about the same and you get to do the fun part this year.

Start with a live tree
Browse the benches

Find the right species for your situation

All categories
Beginner17 speciesIndoor17 speciesOutdoor38 speciesFlowering12 speciesConifer9 speciesTropical10 speciesDeciduous18 speciesBroadleaf Evergreen6 speciesFruiting4 speciesSucculent3 species
Best for beginnersBest for indoor growingBest for outdoor growingBest for low maintenanceBest for giftsBest for apartments

New · printable field cards

Tape the care card to the shelf.

Every species page has a one-page field card — light, water, soil, and feeding at a glance. Print it, tape it where the tree lives, and stop second-guessing yourself at watering time.

See the juniper card
The full index

All species A–Z

AzaleaRhododendron spp.IntermediateBald CypressTaxodium distichumIntermediateBambooBambusa ventricosaIntermediateBeechFagus sylvaticaIntermediateBirchBetula pendulaIntermediateBlack PinePinus thunbergiiAdvancedBougainvilleaBougainvillea glabraIntermediateBoxwoodBuxus sempervirensBeginnerBrazilian Rain TreePithecellobium tortumIntermediateBrush CherrySyzygium australeIntermediateButtonwoodConocarpus erectusIntermediateCedarCedrus deodaraIntermediateCherry BlossomPrunus serrulataAdvancedChinese ElmUlmus parvifoliaBeginnerCork Bark ElmUlmus parvifolia 'Corticosa'IntermediateCotoneasterCotoneaster horizontalisBeginnerCrabappleMalus sylvestrisIntermediateDesert RoseAdenium obesumIntermediateDwarf JadePortulacaria afraBeginnerFicusFicus microcarpaBeginnerFirethornPyracantha coccineaIntermediateFukien TeaCarmona retusaIntermediateGinkgoGinkgo bilobaIntermediateHackberryCeltis sinensisBeginnerHawaiian UmbrellaSchefflera arboricola 'Luseane'BeginnerHinoki CypressChamaecyparis obtusa 'Nana'IntermediateHornbeamCarpinus betulusIntermediateJacarandaJacaranda mimosifoliaIntermediateJadeCrassula ovataBeginnerJapanese MapleAcer palmatumIntermediateJuniperJuniperus chinensisBeginnerLarchLarix deciduaIntermediateMoney TreePachira aquaticaBeginnerNorfolk Island PineAraucaria heterophyllaBeginnerOliveOlea europaeaBeginnerPodocarpusPodocarpus macrophyllusBeginnerPomegranatePunica granatumIntermediatePrivetLigustrum sinenseBeginnerRosemarySalvia rosmarinusBeginnerSatsuki AzaleaRhododendron indicumAdvancedSchefflera (Umbrella Tree)Schefflera arboricolaBeginnerSerissa (Snow Rose)Serissa japonicaIntermediateTrident MapleAcer buergerianumIntermediateWhite PinePinus parvifloraAdvancedWillowSalix babylonicaIntermediateWisteriaWisteria floribundaIntermediateYewTaxus baccataIntermediateZelkovaZelkova serrataBeginner

Specific, not generic

Real numbers for every species — watering cadence, soil mix, pruning windows — not advice that could apply to any tree.

Honest about the hard parts

If a species will die on your bookshelf, the page says so before you buy it — not after.

Free, no walls

No paywalls, no gated content, no email walls. Every guide is free to read, forever.